LINGÜÍSTICA
GENERAL STAGES IN THE L1 ACQUISITION PROCESSHere we have a phonological, grammatical, semantic and pragmatic process. And here are the 4 stages: -Pre-language stage: Babies produce cooing andbabling sounds. With cooing velar consonants such as /K/ ans /g/ and vowels /i/ and /u/. By 6 months, the child is usually able to produce a number of different vowels and consonants such as fricatives and nasals. The 1 word/holophrasic stage: Between 12-18 months. Single utterances for everyday objects (milk,cat, cookie..) This single forms are functioning as a phrase or sentence. The 2 word stage: Between 18-20 months. Vocabulary increases to 50/60 distinct words. Expressions of type baby chair, mommy eat, mommy sock. Adult interpretation is tied-to context of utterance. The telegraphic stage: Between 2/3 years old. Multiple-word utterances of the type: Andrew want bat/ This shoe all wet/Cat drink milk The child has developed some sentence-building capacity and can order forms correctly. Grammatical infections appear and simple prepositions. |
sábado, 8 de diciembre de 2012
Cómo aprendemos la primera lengua
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